Strong's KJV Joshua 8:20 And when the men of Ai looked behind them, they saw, and, behold, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven, and they had no power to flee this way or that way: and the people that fled to the wilderness turned back upon the pursuers.

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From Original Authorized King James Version phpBible_av

Joshua 8:20 And when the men of Ai looked behind them, they saw, and, behold, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven, and they had no power to flee this way or that way: and the people that fled to the wilderness turned back upon the pursuers.

From Original Young's Literal Translation Version YLT

Joshua 8:20 And the men of Ai look behind them, and see, and lo, the smoke of the city hath gone up unto the heavens, and there hath not been in them power to flee hither and thither -- and the people who are fleeing to the wilderness have turned against the pursuer, --

From Original World English Bible Translation Version WEB

Joshua 8:20 When the men of Ai looked behind them, they saw, and, behold, the smoke of the city ascended up to heaven, and they had no power to flee this way or that way: and the people who fled to the wilderness turned back on the pursuers.

Strong's Hebrew~English LIT Bible:
Joshua 8:20
Another, × (blood-)thir.. אֱנוֹשׁ~'enowsh~/en-oshe'/	Ai, Aija, Aijath, Hai עַי~`Ay~/ah'ee/
Appear, at (even-)tide,.. פָּנָה~panah~/paw-naw'/	After (that, -ward), ag.. אַחַר~'achar~/akh-ar'/
Advise self, appear, ap.. רָאָה~ra'ah~/raw-aw'/	Smoke(-ing) עָשָׁן~`ashan~/aw-shawn'/
a city/excitement, ang... Ai (from margin), city,.. עִיר~`iyr~/eer/	Arise (up), (cause to) .. עָלָה~`alah~/aw-law'/
universe/heaven/sky Air, × astrologer, heav.. שָׁמַיִם~shamayim~/shaw-mah'-yim/	( be) able, × about, a.. יָד~yad~/yawd/
× abate, away, be displ.. נוּס~nuwc~/noos/	Here, hither(-to), now,.. הֵנָּה~hennah~/hane'-naw/
nation, people. folk, men Folk, men, nation, people עַם~`am~/am/	× abate, away, be displ.. נוּס~nuwc~/noos/
Desert, south, speech, .. מִדְבָּר~midbar~/mid-bawr'/	× become, change, come,.. הָפַךְ~haphak~/haw-fak'/
Chase, put to flight, f.. רָדַף~radaph~/raw-daf'/

Joshua 8:20 From Original Hebrew Authorized King James Version

[582]	[5857]	[6437]	[310]	[7200]	[6227]	[5892]	[5927]	[8064]	[3027]	[5127]	[2008]	[5971]	[5127]	[4057]	[2015]	[7291]
['enowsh]	[`Ay]	[panah]	['achar]	[ra'ah]	[`ashan]	[`iyr]	[`alah]	[shamayim]	[yad]	[nuwc]	[hennah]	[`am]	[nuwc]	[midbar]	[haphak]	[radaph]
אֱנוֹשׁ אֱנוֹשׁ	עַי עַי	פָּנָה פָּנָה	אַחַר אַחַר	רָאָה רָאָה	עָשָׁן עָשָׁן	עִיר עִיר	עָלָה עָלָה	שָׁמַיִם שָׁמַיִם	יָד יָד	נוּס נוּס	הֵנָּה הֵנָּה	עַם עַם	נוּס נוּס	מִדְבָּר מִדְבָּר	הָפַךְ הָפַךְ	רָדַף רָדַף
another, × (blood...	Ai, Aija, Aijath,...	appear, at (even-...	after (that, -war...	advise self, appe...	smoke(-ing)	a city/excitement...	arise (up), (caus...	universe/heaven/sky	( be) able, × abo...	× abate, away, be...	here, hither(-to)...	nation, people. f...	× abate, away, be...	desert, south, sp...	× become, change,...	chase, put to fli...
ׁשֹונֱא	יַע	הָנָּפ	רַחַא	הָאָר	ןָׁשָע	ריִע	הָלָע	םִיַמָׁש	דָי	סּונ	הָּנֵה	םַע	סּונ	רָּבְדִמ	ְךַפָה	ףַדָר
[hswone']	[yA`]	[hanap]	[rahca']	[ha'ar]	[nahsa`]	[ryi`]	[hala`]	[miyamahs]	[day]	[cwun]	[hanneh]	[ma`]	[cwun]	[rabdim]	[kahpah]	[hpadar]

Strong's Dictionary Number: [582]

582

1 Original Word: אֱנוֹשׁ
2 Word Origin: from (0605)
3 Transliterated Word: 'enowsh
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 136a
5 Phonetic Spelling: en-oshe'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [0605;]0605; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified [0120);]0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively):--another, × (blood-)thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, × in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ( × of them), + stranger, those, + their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word . Compare [0376.]0376.
8 Definition:

man, mortal man, person, mankind
1. of an individual
2. men (collective)
3. man, mankind

9 English:
0 Usage: another, × (blood-)thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, × in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some (× of them), + stranger, those, + their trade

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5857]

5857

1 Original Word: עַי
2 Word Origin: for (05856)
3 Transliterated Word: `Ay
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: None
5 Phonetic Spelling: ah'ee
6 Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
7 Strong's Definition: or (feminine) uAya( (Neh. 11:31) {ah-yaw'}; or eAyath (Isaiah 10:28) {ah-yawth'}; for [05856;]05856; Ai, Aja or Ajath, a place in Palestine:--Ai, Aija, Aijath, Hai.
8 Definition: Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = "heap of ruins"

a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the 2nd city taken on the invasion of Canaan
a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon

9 English:
0 Usage: Ai, Aija, Aijath, Hai

Strong's Dictionary Number: [6437]

6437

1 Original Word: פָּנָה
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: panah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1782
5 Phonetic Spelling: paw-naw'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to turn; by implication, to face, i.e. appear, look, etc.:--appear, at (even-)tide, behold, cast out, come on, × corner, dawning, empty, go away, lie, look, mark, pass away, prepare, regard, (have) respect (to), (re-)turn (aside, away, back, face, self), × right (early).
8 Definition:

to turn
1. (Qal)
  1. to turn toward or from or away
  2. to turn and do
  3. to turn, decline (of day)
  4. to turn toward, approach (of evening)
  5. to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for
2. (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away
3. (Hiphil)
  1. to turn
  2. to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back
4. (Hophal) to be turned back

9 English:
0 Usage: appear, at (even-)tide, behold, cast out, come on, × corner, dawning, empty, go away, lie, look, mark, pass away, prepare, regard, (have) respect (to), (re-)turn (aside, away, back, face, self), × right (early)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [310]

310

1 Original Word: אַחַר
2 Word Origin: from (0309)
3 Transliterated Word: 'achar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 68b, 68c
5 Phonetic Spelling: akh-ar'
6 Part of Speech: Adverb PrepositionConjunction
7 Strong's Definition: from [0309;]0309; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses):--after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, + out (over) live, + persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
8 Definition:

after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1. as an adverb
  1. behind (of place)
  2. afterwards (of time)
2. as a preposition
  1. behind, after (of place)
  2. after (of time)
  3. besides
3. as a conjunction
4. after that
5. as a substantive
  1. hinder part
6. with other prepositions
  1. from behind
  2. from following after

9 English:
0 Usage: after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, + out (over) live, + persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with

Strong's Dictionary Number: [7200]

7200

1 Original Word: רָאָה
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: ra'ah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2095
5 Phonetic Spelling: raw-aw'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative):--advise self, appear, approve, behold, × certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, × indeed, × joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, × be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), × sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, × surely, × think, view, visions.
8 Definition:

to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider
1. (Qal)
  1. to see
  2. to see, perceive
  3. to see, have vision
  4. to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
  5. to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
  6. to look at, gaze at
2. (Niphal)
  1. to appear, present oneself
  2. to be seen
  3. to be visible
3. (Pual) to be seen
4. (Hiphil)
  1. to cause to see, show
  2. to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
5. (Hophal)
  1. to be caused to see, be shown
  2. to be exhibited to
6. (Hithpael) to look at each other, face

9 English:
0 Usage: advise self, appear, approve, behold, × certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, × indeed, × joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, × be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (cause to, let) (fore-)see(-r, -m) (one another), shew (self), × sight of others, (e-)spy, stare, × surely, × think, view, visions

Strong's Dictionary Number: [6227]

6227

1 Original Word: עָשָׁן
2 Word Origin: from (06225)
3 Transliterated Word: `ashan
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1712a
5 Phonetic Spelling: aw-shawn'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [06225;]06225; smoke, literally or figuratively (vapor, dust, anger):--smoke(-ing).
8 Definition:

smoke
1. smoke
2. in metaphor, simile
3. smoke (fig.)

9 English:
0 Usage: smoke(-ing)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5892]

5892

1 Original Word: עִיר
2 Word Origin: from (05782) a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
3 Transliterated Word: `iyr
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1587a,1615
5 Phonetic Spelling: eer
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: or (in the plural) par {awr}; or ayar (Judges 10:4) {aw-yar'}; from [05782]05782 a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post):--Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
8 Definition:

excitement, anguish
1. of terror
city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
1. city, town

9 English: a city/excitement, anguish of terror
0 Usage: Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5927]

5927

1 Original Word: עָלָה
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: `alah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1624
5 Phonetic Spelling: aw-law'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow):--arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, × mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
8 Definition:

to go up, ascend, climb
1. (Qal)
  1. to go up, ascend
  2. to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
  3. to go up, come up (of animals)
  4. to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
  5. to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
  6. to come up (before God)
  7. to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
  8. to excel, be superior to
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
  2. to take oneself away
  3. to be exalted
3. (Hiphil)
  1. to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
  2. to bring up, bring against, take away
  3. to bring up, draw up, train
  4. to cause to ascend
  5. to rouse, stir up (mentally)
  6. to offer, bring up (of gifts)
  7. to exalt
  8. to cause to ascend, offer
4. (Hophal)
  1. to be carried away, be led up
  2. to be taken up into, be inserted in
  3. to be offered
5. (Hithpael) to lift oneself

9 English:
0 Usage: arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, + shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, × mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, + perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work

Strong's Dictionary Number: [8064]

8064

1 Original Word: שָׁמַיִם
2 Word Origin: from an unused root meaning to be lofty
3 Transliterated Word: shamayim
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2407a
5 Phonetic Spelling: shaw-mah'-yim
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: dual of an unused singular shameh {shaw-meh'}; from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve):--air, × astrologer, heaven(-s).
8 Definition:

heaven, heavens, sky
1. visible heavens, sky
  1. as abode of the stars
  2. as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc
2. Heaven (as the abode of God)

9 English: universe/heaven/sky
0 Usage: air, × astrologer, heaven(-s)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [3027]

3027

1 Original Word: יָד
2 Word Origin: a primitive word
3 Transliterated Word: yad
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 844
5 Phonetic Spelling: yawd
6 Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive word; a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from [03709,]03709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows):--(+ be) able, × about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, × bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, × by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, × enough, + fellowship, force, × from, hand(-staves, -y work), × he, himself, × in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, × mine, ministry, near, × of, × order, ordinance, × our, parts, pain, power, × presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, × thee, × by them, × themselves, × thine own, × thou, through, × throwing, + thumb, times, × to, × under, × us, × wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, × with (him, me, you), work, + yield, × yourselves.
8 Definition:

hand
1. hand (of man)
2. strength, power (fig.)
3. side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
4. (various special, technical senses)
  1. sign, monument
  2. part, fractional part, share
  3. time, repetition
  4. axle-trees, axle
  5. stays, support (for laver)
  6. tenons (in tabernacle)
  7. a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
  8. wrists

9 English:
0 Usage: (+ be) able, × about, + armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, × bounty, + broad, (broken-)handed, × by, charge, coast, + consecrate, + creditor, custody, debt, dominion, × enough, + fellowship, force, × from, hand(-staves, -y work), × he, himself, × in, labour, + large, ledge, (left-)handed, means, × mine, ministry, near, × of, × order, ordinance, × our, parts, pain, power, × presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, + swear, terror, × thee, × by them, × themselves, × thine own, × thou, through, × throwing, + thumb, times, × to, × under, × us, × wait on, (way-)side, where, + wide, × with (him, me, you), work, + yield, × yourselves

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5127]

5127

1 Original Word: נוּס
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: nuwc
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1327
5 Phonetic Spelling: noos
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver):--X abate, away, be displayed, (make to) flee (away, -ing), put to flight, × hide, lift up a standard.
8 Definition:

to flee, escape
1. (Qal)
  1. to flee
  2. to escape
  3. to take flight,m depart, disappear
  4. to fly (to the attack) on horseback
2. (Polel) to drive at
3. (Hithpolel) to take flight
4. (Hiphil)
  1. to put to flight
  2. to drive hastily
  3. to cause to disappear, hide

9 English:
0 Usage: × abate, away, be displayed, (make to) flee (away, -ing), put to flight, × hide, lift up a standard

Strong's Dictionary Number: [2008]

2008

1 Original Word: הֵנָּה
2 Word Origin: from (02004)
3 Transliterated Word: hennah
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 510b
5 Phonetic Spelling: hane'-naw
6 Part of Speech: Adverb
7 Strong's Definition: from [02004;]02004; hither or thither (but used both of place and time):--here, hither(-to), now, on this (that) side, + since, this (that) way, thitherward, + thus far, to...fro, + yet.
8 Definition:

here, there, now, hither

9 English:
0 Usage: here, hither(-to), now, on this (that) side, + since, this (that) way, thitherward, + thus far, to...fro, + yet

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5971]

5971

1 Original Word: עַם
2 Word Origin: from (06004)
3 Transliterated Word: `am
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 1640a,1640e
5 Phonetic Spelling: am
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [06004;]06004; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock:--folk, men, nation, people.
8 Definition:

nation, people
1. people, nation
2. persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
kinsman, kindred

9 English: nation, people. folk, men
0 Usage: folk, men, nation, people

Strong's Dictionary Number: [5127]

5127

to flee, escape
1. (Qal)
  1. to flee
  2. to escape
  3. to take flight,m depart, disappear
  4. to fly (to the attack) on horseback
2. (Polel) to drive at
3. (Hithpolel) to take flight
4. (Hiphil)
  1. to put to flight
  2. to drive hastily
  3. to cause to disappear, hide

9 English:
0 Usage: × abate, away, be displayed, (make to) flee (away, -ing), put to flight, × hide, lift up a standard

Strong's Dictionary Number: [4057]

4057

1 Original Word: מִדְבָּר
2 Word Origin: from (01696) in the sense of driving
3 Transliterated Word: midbar
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 399k,399L
5 Phonetic Spelling: mid-bawr'
6 Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
7 Strong's Definition: from [01696]01696 in the sense of driving; a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs):--desert, south, speech, wilderness.
8 Definition:

wilderness
1. pasture
2. uninhabited land, wilderness
3. large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
4. wilderness (fig.)
mouth
1. mouth (as organ of speech)

9 English:
0 Usage: desert, south, speech, wilderness

Strong's Dictionary Number: [2015]

2015

1 Original Word: הָפַךְ
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: haphak
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 512
5 Phonetic Spelling: haw-fak'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert:--X become, change, come, be converted, give, make (a bed), overthrow (-turn), perverse, retire, tumble, turn (again, aside, back, to the contrary, every way).
8 Definition:

to turn, overthrow, overturn
1. (Qal)
  1. to overturn, overthrow
  2. to turn, turn about, turn over, turn around
  3. to change, transform
2. (Niphal)
  1. to turn oneself, turn, turn back
  2. to change oneself
  3. to be perverse
  4. to be turned, be turned over, be changed, be turned against
  5. to be reversed
  6. to be overturned, be overthrown
  7. to be upturned
3. (Hithpael)
  1. to transform oneself
  2. to turn this way and that, turn every way
4. (Hophal) to turn on someone

9 English:
0 Usage: × become, change, come, be converted, give, make (a bed), overthrow(-turn), perverse, retire, tumble, turn (again, aside, back, to the contrary, every way)

Strong's Dictionary Number: [7291]

7291

1 Original Word: רָדַף
2 Word Origin: a primitive root
3 Transliterated Word: radaph
4 TDNT/TWOT Entry: TWOT - 2124
5 Phonetic Spelling: raw-daf'
6 Part of Speech: Verb
7 Strong's Definition: a primitive root; to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by):--chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).
8 Definition:

to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1. (Qal)
  1. to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
  2. to persecute, harass (fig)
  3. to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
  4. to run after (a bribe) (fig)
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be pursued
  2. one pursued (participle)
3. (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
4. (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
5. (Hiphil) to pursue, chase

9 English:
0 Usage: chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r)

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